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Lily or Iris species

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Overview

This group includes any herbaceous monocot that has prominent flowers in which the flower parts are in two whorls. Monocots have one seed leaf compared to two in dicotyledons. Mature plants are recognised by parallel longitudinal veins in their often narrow leaves and by having flowers parts in threes or multiples of three.

Identification is largely on differences in flower parts, the number of flowers borne at each part of the stem from which a leaf is attached or on the form of basal leaves. Ideally records for lilies and irises should include close-up photographs of the flowers and basal leaves and a shot that shows flower arrangement along the stem.

31 species

Acis autumnalis (Autumn Snowflake)

Acis autumnalis
Acis autumnalis

Allium sp. (Garlic)

Amaryllis belladonna (Naked Ladies, Belladonna Lily)

Amaryllis belladonna
Amaryllis belladonna
Amaryllis belladonna

Arum italicum (Italian Arum)

Arum italicum
Arum italicum
Arum italicum

Babiana angustifolia (Baboon Flower)

Canna indica (Canna Lily)

Canna indica
Canna indica
Canna indica

Chasmanthe floribunda (African Corn-Flag)

Dietes bicolor (Yellow Fortnight Lily)

Dietes bicolor
Dietes bicolor
Dietes bicolor

Ferraria crispa (Black Flag)

Gladiolus carneus (Broad-leaved Painted Lady)

Gladiolus caryophyllaceus (Wild Gladiolus)

Gladiolus undulatus (Wild Gladiolus)

Iris foetidissima (Stinking Iris)

Iris foetidissima
Iris foetidissima
Iris foetidissima

Ixia maculata (Spotted African Corn Lily, Yellow Ixia)

Ixia maculata
Ixia maculata
Ixia maculata

Ixia polystachya (Variable Ixia)

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1,848,797 sightings of 20,573 species in 6,802 locations from 11,954 contributors
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We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of this land and acknowledge their continuing connection to their culture. We pay our respects to their Elders past and present.